India's Lack of Investment in Research and Development Sector is a Matter of Concern!! Know why
Importance of Research and Development For India
Research and
development is a very important factor for technological growth of a country.
Every major countries in the world are investing heavily on research and development
as lack of investment in research and development sector could stagnate a country's growth.
India’s is
lacking behind in investment in research and development sector and it is a
matter of concern for the growth of the country. In this article we will
discuss about his topic in detail.
India is Lacking behind From other
Countries in Research and Development:
Where China
is spending about 2 percent of their GDP on Research and Development, India
spends about 0.7 percent of GDP on Research and Development, which is very
less. If India doesn’t spend much on this sector then India would be nowhere in
the future in comparison to China. Germany spends about 3 percent of their GDP in
Research and Development.
Results of Lack of Investment in
Research and Development:
India
experiences huge brain drain every year as more and more Indian talents are
moving out of India because of lack of funding and opportunity in research and development.
So if the government increase the spending in Research and Development then
this brain drain might reduce and Indian talents might stay in India and
contribute to the growth of India.
UNESCO Report on India’s Investment
in Research and Development:
UNESCO
published a report in 2021 in which they stated that India’s funding in
Research and Development sector is unsatisfactory. The problem with India is
that even if government decides to increase funding in this sector there is no
guarantee that after next election if a new party comes to power they will
continue the funding. What India need is a long vision for may be 10-20 years
for Research and Development, short sightedness won’t take India anywhere.
Difference Between USA and India in
research and Development sector:
If India
continues to neglect the funding in this sector then India might never become
self reliant in the defence sector. India have to continue to be dependent on
other countries for defence equipment. USA has become so strong in the defence
sector due to its huge investments in Research and Development. India need to
think about it and make a clear strategy for investment in this sector.
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